Chiang Mai

Sawasdee from Chiang Mai, the cultural gem of Thailand. Immerse yourself in the charm of the Old City, where ancient temples coexist with modern cafes. Explore the vibrant Night Bazaar, savor the flavors of Northern Thai cuisine, and breathe in the serenity of Doi Suthep.

Let the tranquil atmosphere and friendly smiles of Chiang Mai capture your heart as you discover the Lanna culture and traditions. From the bustling markets to the breathtaking mountain landscapes, Chiang Mai invites you to experience the perfect blend of tradition and modernity.

Enjoy your time in this city of temples, where every corner tells a story and every moment is a new adventure.

History of Chiang Mai

Chiang Mai was founded in 1296 as the capital of the Lanna Kingdom, a state in northern Thailand. It served as the center of the kingdom for many years. Over time, Chiang Mai has evolved into a vibrant city known for its rich history, cultural heritage, and beautiful surroundings. Today, it is a popular destination for tourists and is recognized for its temples, festivals, and as a hub for exploring the northern region of Thailand.

Chiang Mai

Ideal Time to Visit

The best time to visit Chiang Mai, Thailand, is during the cool and dry season, which typically spans from November to February. During these months, the weather is comfortable, and there is less rainfall. This period is ideal for exploring the city, its temples, and the surrounding natural attractions.

Avoid the hot season from March to May, which can be quite scorching, and the rainy season from June to October, characterized by frequent showers and higher humidity.

Chiang Mai Weather

CHIANG MAI WEATHER

How to Reach Chiang Mai

  • By Air: Fly into Chiang Mai International Airport.
  • By Train: Arrive at Chiang Mai Railway Station.
  • By Road: Accessible by major highways; buses and taxis are readily available.
  • Self-Drive: Navigate to Chiang Mai via well-maintained roads.

Location of Chiang Mai

Interesting Fact

Chiang Mai, Thailand, offers a delightful travel fun fact. The city is home to the annual Yi Peng Lantern Festival, where thousands of illuminated lanterns are released into the night sky. This mesmerizing event, celebrated during the full moon of the twelfth lunar month, creates a breathtaking spectacle as the floating lanterns fill the air with a warm glow, symbolizing good luck and releasing worries. It’s a magical experience that adds to the enchanting allure of Chiang Mai.

Accommodations

  • Hotels:

    • Explore a variety of hotels catering to different budgets, from luxury options like Anantara Chiang Mai Resort to mid-range choices like The Rim Resort, and budget-friendly hotels like BED Phrasingh Hotel.

  • Boutique Hotels:

    • Experience unique and charming boutique hotels such as 137 Pillars House or Rachamankha a Member of Secret Retreats.

  • Hostels:

    • For budget-conscious travelers or those seeking a social atmosphere, hostels like MAD Monkey Hostel Chiang Mai or Hug Bed and Breakfast are popular.

  • Guesthouses:

    • Discover local hospitality by staying in guesthouses like Baan Boo Loo Village or Vila Cini.

  • Resorts:

    • Enjoy a more secluded and luxurious experience at resorts like Four Seasons Resort Chiang Mai or Dhara Dhevi Chiang Mai.
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Restaurants , Delicious food, Local cuisine and Street food

Restaurants:

  • Khao Soi Khun Yai:

    • A popular spot for Khao Soi, a Northern Thai noodle soup dish with a flavorful coconut curry broth.

  • Dash Restaurant and Bar:

    • Offers a mix of Thai and international cuisine in a stylish setting, with a focus on quality ingredients.

  • Huen Phen:

    • Known for its authentic Northern Thai dishes, served in a traditional Lanna-style setting.

  • The Riverside Bar & Restaurant:

    • Enjoy a meal by the river with a diverse menu featuring Thai and Western dishes.

Local Cuisine:

  • Khao Soi:

    • A must-try Northern Thai dish with egg noodles in a coconut curry broth, often served with chicken or beef.

  • Nam Prik Noom:

    • A spicy green chili dip, typically served with vegetables or pork rinds for dipping.

  • Kanom Jeen Nam Ngiao:

    • Rice noodles in a spicy broth with pork, tomatoes, and herbs, a regional specialty.

Street Food:

  • Sai Oua:

    • Northern Thai sausage with a blend of aromatic herbs and spices, grilled to perfection.

  • Mango Sticky Rice:

    • Indulge in this popular Thai dessert, featuring sweet sticky rice topped with ripe mango slices and coconut milk.

  • Gaeng Hang Lay:

    • Northern Thai curry with a distinctive blend of spices, often made with pork or beef.

Best Places to Visit

  • Old City:

    • Explore the ancient walled city with its historic temples, narrow streets, and traditional architecture.

  • Wat Phra Singh:

    • Visit this iconic Buddhist temple known for its impressive architecture and sacred Buddha image.

  • Doi Suthep:

    • A mountain near Chiang Mai with the famous Wat Phra That Doi Suthep, offering panoramic views of the city.

  • Night Bazaar:

    • Experience the vibrant night market with a wide array of goods, including handicrafts, textiles, and local cuisine.

  • Tha Pae Gate:

    • A historical gate and part of the old city walls, now a popular gathering spot and the starting point for the Sunday Walking Street Market.

  • Sunday Walking Street Market:

    • Enjoy the lively atmosphere of this weekly market, featuring handmade crafts, street performances, and local food.

  • Wat Chedi Luang:

    • Explore the ruins of this ancient temple with a massive chedi (stupa) that once housed the Emerald Buddha.

  • Elephant Nature Park:

    • A sanctuary for rescued elephants where visitors can observe and interact with these gentle giants in an ethical manner.

  • Doi Inthanon National Park:

    • Home to Thailand’s highest peak, Doi Inthanon, and beautiful waterfalls, gardens, and the Royal Twin Pagodas.

  • Bua Thong Sticky Waterfalls:

    • Unique limestone waterfalls with natural mineral deposits, allowing visitors to climb them without slipping.

  • Chiang Mai Zoo:

    • Explore the zoo, home to a diverse range of animals, and enjoy the panoramic view of the city from the mountainside location.

  • Wat Umong:

    • A serene forest temple with tunnels and caves, providing a peaceful retreat from the city.

  • Art in Paradise Chiang Mai:

    • An interactive 3D art museum where visitors can become part of the artwork and take creative photos.

  • Mae Sa Waterfall:

    • A series of cascading waterfalls surrounded by lush jungle, offering a refreshing natural escape.

  • Lanna Folklife Museum:

    • Learn about the history and culture of the Lanna Kingdom through exhibits and artifacts.

  • Warorot Market (Kad Luang):

    • A bustling market offering a variety of goods, including fresh produce, textiles, and local snacks.

  • Chiang Mai Grand Canyon:

    • A former quarry turned into a water park with activities like cliff jumping, zip-lining, and swimming.

  • Wat Chiang Man:

    • The oldest temple in Chiang Mai, known for its ancient chedi and stone elephant sculptures.

  • Muang Mai Market:

    • A wholesale market where you can experience the local way of life and find a variety of fresh produce and ingredients.

  • Chiang Mai National Museum:

    • Explore exhibits detailing the history and culture of the region.

Chiang Mai

Chiang Mai Safety Tips

  1. Use authorized transportation.
  2. Exercise caution in traffic.
  3. Be aware of common scams, especially in tourist areas.
  4. Bargain politely in markets.
  5. Be mindful of health and weather conditions.
  6. Respect local culture and customs.
  7. Learn basic local phrases if possible.
  8. Be cautious with street food; choose reputable vendors.
  9. Keep belongings secure in crowded areas.
  10. Stay informed about local events.
  11. Ask for permission before taking photographs, respecting people’s privacy.

Chiang Mai Budget Travel Tips

  • Budget Accommodation: Opt for affordable guesthouses or hostels in the Old City.

  • Walk and Use Local Transport: Explore the city on foot and use inexpensive local transportation options.

  • Street Food Delights: Indulge in tasty and budget-friendly street food, especially at night markets.

  • Visit Temples: Explore the city’s many temples, some of which have no or minimal entrance fees.

  • Old City Exploration: Wander through the historic Old City to experience Chiang Mai’s cultural heritage.

  • Doi Suthep: Visit Wat Phra That Doi Suthep for a cultural and scenic experience; the entrance fee is nominal.

  • Night Bazaar Shopping: Shop for souvenirs and local crafts at the Night Bazaar, and don’t forget to bargain.

  • Free Walking Tours: Join free walking tours to learn about the history and culture of Chiang Mai.

  • Nature Excursions: Explore the natural beauty around Chiang Mai, including nearby waterfalls and hiking trails.

  • Local Markets: Discover local markets like Warorot Market for a taste of authentic Thai life.

Chiang Mai Photography Tips

Ancient Temples: Explore the city’s numerous ancient temples, such as Wat Phra Singh, Wat Chedi Luang, and Wat Phra That Doi Suthep. Capture the intricate details of the temple architecture, statues, and religious ceremonies.

Monk Life: Photograph monks going about their daily routines. Monks clad in orange robes against the backdrop of temple courtyards or walking the streets can make for powerful and culturally rich images.

Yi Peng Lantern Festival: If your visit coincides with the Yi Peng Lantern Festival, capture the magical sight of thousands of lanterns being released into the night sky. The illuminated lanterns against the dark backdrop create a mesmerizing scene.

Chiang Mai Old City Wall: Explore the old city’s walls and gates, capturing the historical significance and the blend of ancient and modern Chiang Mai. Consider photographing during sunrise or sunset for warm tones.

Sunday Night Market: Visit the Sunday Night Market on Rachadamnoen Road to capture the bustling street market, street performers, and the vibrant atmosphere. Focus on the colors and energy of the market.

Hill Tribes and Markets: Take a trip to the surrounding hills to visit the various hill tribes. Capture their unique clothing, crafts, and daily life. Visit local markets in these areas for authentic cultural shots.

Doi Inthanon National Park: Head to Doi Inthanon, Thailand’s highest peak, for landscapes and scenes of nature. Capture waterfalls, the summit stupa, and the lush greenery of the park.

Chiang Mai Street Art: Explore the street art scene in the Nimmanhaemin area. Capture the vibrant and creative murals adorning the walls, adding a modern and artistic touch to your collection.

Traditional Lanna Architecture: Photograph traditional Lanna-style houses and buildings. Look for unique architectural elements, wooden carvings, and the distinct charm of Northern Thai design.

Tha Pae Gate Activities: Spend time around Tha Pae Gate to capture daily life. This area is often bustling with locals, street performers, and vendors. It’s a great place for candid street photography.

Mae Sa Valley Craft Villages: Explore the craft villages in the Mae Sa Valley, known for their handmade crafts. Capture artisans at work, creating traditional items such as textiles, ceramics, and woodcarvings.

Elephant Nature Park: If you’re interested in ethical elephant encounters, visit the Elephant Nature Park. Document the elephants in their natural environment, highlighting the importance of responsible tourism.

Rural Landscapes: Venture into the rural areas surrounding Chiang Mai. Capture the picturesque landscapes, rice fields, and traditional villages. Consider renting a scooter for more flexibility in exploring.

Travel Essencial

  1. Light and Modest Clothing: Vietnam has a tropical climate, so lightweight, breathable clothing is essential. Modest attire is recommended, especially when visiting religious sites.

  2. Comfortable Walking Shoes: Hanoi’s streets can be busy and uneven, so comfortable shoes are a must for exploring the city.

  3. Rain Gear: Hanoi experiences distinct wet and dry seasons. Bring a compact umbrella or a rain jacket, especially if you visit during the rainy season.

  4. Sun Protection: Sunglasses, a hat, and sunscreen to protect yourself from the strong sun.

  5. Water Bottle: Stay hydrated, particularly in the warm and humid weather.

  6. Power Bank and Travel Adapter: Keep your devices charged, and bring an adapter suitable for Vietnamese outlets.

  7. Local Currency: Have some Vietnamese dong for small purchases and places that may not accept cards.

  8. Language Guide: Learning a few basic Vietnamese phrases can enhance your experience, although English is widely understood in tourist areas.

  9. Travel Insurance: Ensure you have travel insurance to cover any unexpected events or emergencies.

  10. Camera or Smartphone: Capture the vibrant street life and cultural attractions of Hanoi.

  11. Street Food Caution: If you plan to indulge in Hanoi’s famous street food, bring some stomach-friendly medication just in case.

  12. Reusable Bag: Useful for carrying items and for shopping at local markets.

  13. Travel Documents: Passport, visa, and any required permits.

  14. Map or Navigation App: Hanoi has a mix of old and new, and a map can be helpful for navigating its streets.

  15. Respectful Attire: Pack modest clothing, especially when visiting temples and other religious sites.

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Adventure Activities

  • Doi Suthep-Pui National Park: Explore the national park for trekking, bird watching, and stunning views of Chiang Mai from the summit.

  • Zip-lining in the Jungle: Experience the thrill of zip-lining through the lush jungle canopy in the surrounding areas of Chiang Mai.

  • Elephant Sanctuary Visit: Interact with elephants in an ethical sanctuary that focuses on conservation and responsible tourism.

  • White-water Rafting: Take on the rapids in the Mae Taeng River for an exciting white-water rafting adventure.

  • Hot Air Balloon Ride: Soar above the city and countryside for breathtaking panoramic views of Chiang Mai and its surroundings.

  • Rock Climbing in Crazy Horse Buttress: Challenge yourself with rock climbing in the picturesque Crazy Horse Buttress, known for its limestone cliffs.

  • Mountain Biking: Explore the rural areas and mountain trails around Chiang Mai on a mountain biking adventure.

  • Doi Inthanon National Park: Visit the highest peak in Thailand in Doi Inthanon National Park, offering trekking opportunities and stunning waterfalls.

Seasonal Events

Aipur Literature Festival (JLF): January
Holi: March
Gangaur Festival: March or April
Teej Festival: July or August
Diwali: October or November
Elephant Festival: March
Kite Festival (Makar Sankranti): January

Local Attraction​

  • Songkran Festival: April – Songkran marks the Thai New Year and is celebrated with water fights and religious ceremonies. Chiang Mai’s celebration is particularly famous for its lively water festival.

  • Yi Peng (Lantern) Festival: November – During Yi Peng, thousands of lanterns are released into the sky, creating a breathtaking display. The festival is often associated with Loy Krathong, where illuminated floats are released on water.

  • Chiang Mai Flower Festival: February – This festival showcases the region’s beautiful flowers with parades featuring elaborate floral floats, traditional dances, and a flower exhibition.

  • Chiang Mai Jazz Festival: Various dates – Jazz enthusiasts can enjoy live performances by local and international artists during this annual event.

  • Loy Krathong Festival: November – Loy Krathong is celebrated nationwide, but Chiang Mai’s celebration is particularly picturesque, with lanterns released into the sky and floating krathongs on the water.

  • Chiang Mai International Film Festival: Various dates – This film festival features a diverse range of films and attracts filmmakers and cinema enthusiasts from around the world.

  • Inthakin City Pillar Festival: May or June – This traditional Lanna festival includes rituals, processions, and cultural performances to honor the city pillar.

Related Other Information about Chiang Mai

Nearest Place to Visit

  • Pai: Bohemian town surrounded by mountains and waterfalls.
  • Chiang Rai: Home to the White Temple and unique contemporary art.
  • Doi Inthanon: Thailand's highest peak with breathtaking landscapes.
  • Mae Hong Son: Serene town nestled amidst misty mountains.
  • Chiang Saen: Ancient city on the Mekong River with historical ruins.
  • Lampang: Traditional town featuring horse-drawn carriage rides.
  • Sukhothai: Historical park showcasing ancient temples.
  • Mae Rim: Nature retreat with botanical gardens and waterfalls.
  • Pua: Picturesque town in the Nan Province.
  • Lamphun: Historical city with impressive temples.