The Czech Republic, located in Central Europe, is a country rich in history, culture, and natural beauty. From vibrant cities and charming towns to majestic castles and pristine national parks, it offers something for every traveler. This blog will guide you through the 50 best places to visit in the Czech Republic, showcasing bustling metropolises like Prague and Brno, picturesque towns such as Český Krumlov and Telč, and stunning landscapes like Šumava and Krkonoše National Parks. Whether you’re planning your next trip or dreaming of future adventures, discover what makes these destinations so special.
Prague
Prague, the capital city of the Czech Republic, is renowned for its stunning architecture, vibrant nightlife, and rich history. The city’s historic center, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is filled with medieval, Baroque, and Gothic buildings, including the iconic Charles Bridge and Prague Castle. Additionally, Prague is famous for its unique astronomical clock, located in the Old Town Square, and its charming cobblestone streets.
Český Krumlov
Nestled in a bend of the Vltava River, Český Krumlov is a fairy-tale town known for its well-preserved medieval core and stunning castle complex. The Český Krumlov Castle, with its beautiful gardens and panoramic views of the town, attracts visitors from all over the world. The town’s narrow streets, lined with colorful Renaissance and Baroque houses, add to its picturesque charm.
Karlovy Vary
Famous for its hot springs and spa culture, Karlovy Vary is a popular destination for those seeking relaxation and rejuvenation. The town’s colonnades, such as the Mill Colonnade and the Market Colonnade, house numerous mineral springs where visitors can sample the healing waters. The annual Karlovy Vary International Film Festival also draws film enthusiasts to this elegant town.
Brno
As the second-largest city in the Czech Republic, Brno boasts a vibrant cultural scene and a rich history. The city is home to the stunning Špilberk Castle and the modernist Villa Tugendhat, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Brno is also known for its lively student population, numerous cafes, and the annual MotoGP race held at the Masaryk Circuit.
Kutná Hora
Kutná Hora, once a major silver mining town, is known for its impressive Gothic architecture and historical significance. The town’s most famous landmark is St. Barbara’s Church, a UNESCO World Heritage site with stunning frescoes and intricate details. Additionally, the Sedlec Ossuary, a chapel decorated with human bones, offers a unique and eerie attraction for visitors.
Plzeň
Plzeň, the birthplace of the world-famous Pilsner beer, is a must-visit for beer enthusiasts. The Pilsner Urquell Brewery offers tours and tastings, allowing visitors to learn about the brewing process and the history of this iconic beer. The city also features beautiful historic architecture, such as the Gothic St. Bartholomew’s Cathedral and the Renaissance-style Town Hall.
Olomouc
Olomouc, located in the heart of Moravia, is known for its rich history and stunning architecture. The Holy Trinity Column, a UNESCO World Heritage site, stands as a symbol of the city’s Baroque heritage. Olomouc is also home to numerous churches, palaces, and the impressive Olomouc Astronomical Clock, which dates back to the 15th century.
Telč
Telč is a charming town famous for its beautifully preserved Renaissance and Baroque architecture. The town’s main square, lined with colorful historic houses, is a UNESCO World Heritage site. Telč Castle, with its stunning interiors and lovely gardens, is another highlight of this picturesque town.
České Budějovice
České Budějovice, the largest city in South Bohemia, is known for its historic center and brewing heritage. The city is home to the Budweiser Budvar Brewery, where visitors can take tours and sample the famous beer. The picturesque Přemysl Otakar II Square, with its Baroque Samson’s Fountain and colorful buildings, is the heart of the city.
Špindlerův Mlýn
Špindlerův Mlýn is a popular ski resort located in the Krkonoše Mountains. Known for its excellent skiing and snowboarding conditions, the town attracts winter sports enthusiasts from around the world. In the summer, visitors can enjoy hiking, mountain biking, and other outdoor activities in the beautiful mountain scenery.
Liberec
Liberec, a vibrant city in northern Bohemia, is known for its stunning architecture and cultural attractions. The Ještěd Tower, a futuristic structure offering panoramic views of the region, is a must-visit landmark. Liberec is also home to the beautiful Liberec Zoo, the oldest zoo in the Czech Republic, and the North Bohemian Museum, which showcases the region’s history and culture.
Hradec Králové
Hradec Králové, a city with a rich history and vibrant cultural scene, is known for its beautiful architecture and lively atmosphere. The city’s historic center features stunning buildings, such as the Gothic-style Church of the Holy Spirit and the Renaissance White Tower. Hradec Králové also hosts numerous festivals and events throughout the year, including the popular Theatre of European Regions festival.
Ostrava
Ostrava, an industrial city with a dynamic cultural scene, is known for its unique blend of old and new. The city’s mining heritage is showcased at the Landek Park mining museum and the Lower Vítkovice industrial area, which has been transformed into a cultural and educational center. Ostrava’s Stodolní Street, lined with bars and clubs, is famous for its vibrant nightlife.
Třebíč
Třebíč, a historic town in Moravia, is renowned for its well-preserved Jewish quarter and St. Procopius Basilica, both UNESCO World Heritage sites. The Jewish quarter, with its narrow streets and historic synagogues, offers a glimpse into the town’s rich Jewish heritage. The stunning St. Procopius Basilica, with its Romanesque and Gothic architecture, is a must-visit landmark.
Mikulov
Mikulov, located in the heart of the South Moravian wine region, is known for its picturesque vineyards and historic sites. The town’s main attraction is Mikulov Castle, which offers stunning views of the surrounding countryside and houses a museum showcasing the region’s history and wine-making traditions. Mikulov is also famous for its annual wine festival, Pálava Wine Harvest.
Znojmo
Znojmo, a historic town in South Moravia, is known for its beautiful architecture and rich wine-making heritage. The town’s main attraction is the Znojmo Castle, which offers panoramic views of the town and the surrounding vineyards. Znojmo’s underground labyrinth, a network of medieval tunnels, is another fascinating attraction for visitors.
Jindřichův Hradec
Jindřichův Hradec, a picturesque town in South Bohemia, is known for its stunning castle complex and historic architecture. The Jindřichův Hradec Castle, with its beautiful Renaissance and Gothic buildings, is one of the largest castle complexes in the Czech Republic. The town’s charming main square, lined with colorful historic houses, adds to its appeal.
Pardubice
Pardubice, a vibrant city in eastern Bohemia, is known for its historic center and famous horse racing tradition. The city’s main attraction is the Renaissance Pardubice Castle, which houses a museum and offers beautiful views of the surrounding area. Pardubice is also famous for the annual Velká pardubická steeplechase, one of the oldest and toughest horse races in Europe.
Litomyšl
Litomyšl, a charming town in eastern Bohemia, is known for its stunning Renaissance architecture and cultural heritage. The town’s main attraction is the Litomyšl Castle, a UNESCO World Heritage site with beautiful sgraffito decorations and lovely gardens. Litomyšl is also the birthplace of the famous composer Bedřich Smetana, and the annual Smetana’s Litomyšl music festival celebrates his legacy.
Karlštejn Castle
Karlštejn Castle, one of the most famous castles in the Czech Republic, is located near Prague. Built in the 14th century by Emperor Charles IV, the castle served as a royal residence and a safe place for the crown jewels. The stunning Gothic architecture and beautiful surroundings make Karlštejn Castle a popular destination for tourists.
Brno Underground
The Brno Underground, a network of historic tunnels and cellars beneath the city, offers a fascinating glimpse into Brno’s past. Visitors can explore the labyrinth of passageways, which were used for storage, escape routes, and even as a refuge during times of war. The underground tours also include visits to the medieval ossuary and the historic wine cellars.
Lednice-Valtice Cultural Landscape
The Lednice-Valtice Cultural Landscape, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a stunning example of a landscaped parkland with beautiful gardens, historic chateaux, and romantic ruins. The Lednice Chateau, with its Neo-Gothic architecture and extensive gardens, is a highlight of the area. Visitors can also explore the nearby Valtice Chateau and the picturesque parkland that connects the two estates.
Kroměříž
Kroměříž, a charming town in Moravia, is known for its stunning Baroque architecture and beautiful gardens. The town’s main attraction is the Archbishop’s Palace, a UNESCO World Heritage site with exquisite interiors and lovely gardens. The Flower Garden, a beautifully designed Baroque garden, is another highlight of Kroměříž.
České Švýcarsko National Park
České Švýcarsko National Park, also known as Bohemian Switzerland, is a stunning natural area known for its unique rock formations and beautiful landscapes. The park’s most famous landmark is the Pravčická Gate, the largest natural sandstone arch in Europe. Visitors can enjoy hiking, rock climbing, and exploring the picturesque villages within the park.
Nové Město nad Metují
Nové Město nad Metují, a picturesque town in eastern Bohemia, is known for its beautiful Renaissance architecture and historic sites. The town’s main attraction is the Nové Město nad Metují Castle, which offers stunning views of the surrounding area and houses a museum showcasing the region’s history. The charming main square, lined with colorful historic houses, adds to the town’s appeal.
Mariánské Lázně
Mariánské Lázně, a famous spa town in western Bohemia, is known for its beautiful architecture and healing mineral springs. The town’s colonnades, such as the Neo-Baroque Main Colonnade and the picturesque Singing Fountain, attract visitors seeking relaxation and wellness. The stunning spa buildings and lovely parks make Mariánské Lázně a popular destination for spa-goers.
Kutná Hora: St Barbara’s Church
St. Barbara’s Church in Kutná Hora is a stunning example of Gothic architecture and a UNESCO World Heritage site. The church, dedicated to the patron saint of miners, features beautiful frescoes, intricate stonework, and stunning stained glass windows. The unique design and historical significance make St. Barbara’s Church a must-visit landmark in Kutná Hora.
Chateau Hluboká
Chateau Hluboká, a stunning Neo-Gothic castle located near České Budějovice, is one of the most beautiful castles in the Czech Republic. The castle, inspired by England’s Windsor Castle, features richly decorated interiors, extensive gardens, and a collection of art and antiques. Visitors can explore the lavish rooms, admire the stunning architecture, and enjoy the picturesque surroundings.
Žďár nad Sázavou
Žďár nad Sázavou, a historic town in Moravia, is known for its beautiful Baroque architecture and UNESCO World Heritage sites. The Pilgrimage Church of St. John of Nepomuk, designed by the famous architect Jan Santini Aichel, is a stunning example of Baroque Gothic style. The town’s picturesque setting and rich history make it a popular destination for visitors.
Loket
Loket, a charming medieval town located in western Bohemia, is known for its well-preserved castle and picturesque setting. The Loket Castle, perched on a hill overlooking the town, offers stunning views and a fascinating glimpse into the region’s history. The town’s cobblestone streets, colorful houses, and beautiful surroundings make Loket a delightful destination for visitors.
Český ráj (Bohemian Paradise)
Český ráj, also known as Bohemian Paradise, is a stunning natural area known for its unique rock formations, beautiful landscapes, and historic sites. The area’s most famous landmarks include the Hrubá Skála rock town, the Trosky Castle ruins, and the Prachov Rocks. Visitors can enjoy hiking, rock climbing, and exploring the picturesque villages within this beautiful region.
Tábor
Tábor, a historic town in South Bohemia, is known for its well-preserved medieval architecture and rich history. The town’s main attraction is the Tábor Castle, which houses a museum showcasing the region’s history and the Hussite Wars. The charming main square, lined with colorful historic houses and the stunning Church of the Transfiguration, adds to Tábor’s appeal.
Litoměřice
Litoměřice, a picturesque town in northern Bohemia, is known for its beautiful architecture and historic sites. The town’s main attraction is the Gothic-style St. Stephen’s Cathedral, which offers stunning views of the surrounding area. Litoměřice’s charming main square, lined with colorful historic houses, and the nearby Terezín Memorial, make it a popular destination for visitors.
Hluboká Castle
Hluboká Castle, a stunning Neo-Gothic castle located near České Budějovice, is one of the most beautiful castles in the Czech Republic. The castle, inspired by England’s Windsor Castle, features richly decorated interiors, extensive gardens, and a collection of art and antiques. Visitors can explore the lavish rooms, admire the stunning architecture, and enjoy the picturesque surroundings.
Znojmo Underground
The Znojmo Underground, a network of historic tunnels and cellars beneath the town, offers a fascinating glimpse into Znojmo’s past. Visitors can explore the labyrinth of passageways, which were used for storage, escape routes, and even as a refuge during times of war. The underground tours also include visits to the medieval wine cellars and other historic sites.
Konopiště Castle
Konopiště Castle, a stunning Gothic Revival castle located near Benešov, is known for its beautiful architecture and historical significance. The castle was the last residence of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria, whose assassination sparked World War I. Visitors can explore the richly decorated interiors, admire the extensive collections of art and armor, and enjoy the beautiful gardens.
Vyšehrad
Vyšehrad, a historic fort located in Prague, offers stunning views of the city and a fascinating glimpse into its past. The fort, which dates back to the 10th century, is home to the beautiful Vyšehrad Cemetery, where many famous Czech figures are buried, and the stunning Basilica of St. Peter and St. Paul. The picturesque park and impressive fortifications make Vyšehrad a popular destination for visitors.
Terezín Memorial
The Terezín Memorial, located in the town of Terezín, is a poignant reminder of the horrors of World War II. The former fortress and ghetto served as a Nazi concentration camp, and today, the memorial honors the victims and educates visitors about the Holocaust. The museum, exhibitions, and preserved buildings offer a sobering and important experience for visitors.
Karlovy Vary Mineral Springs
The mineral springs of Karlovy Vary are renowned for their healing properties and have attracted visitors for centuries. The town’s colonnades, such as the Mill Colonnade and the Market Colonnade, house numerous mineral springs where visitors can sample the healing waters. The elegant spa buildings and beautiful surroundings make Karlovy Vary a popular destination for those seeking relaxation and wellness.
Moravian Karst
The Moravian Karst, a stunning natural area located in eastern Moravia, is known for its unique limestone formations and extensive cave systems. The Punkva Caves, with their underground river and stunning stalactites and stalagmites, are a highlight of the area. Visitors can also explore the Macocha Abyss, a deep sinkhole offering breathtaking views and hiking opportunities.
Slavonice
Slavonice, a charming town in South Bohemia, is known for its well-preserved Renaissance architecture and picturesque setting. The town’s main square, lined with colorful historic houses and beautiful sgraffito decorations, is a highlight of Slavonice. The town’s rich history and charming atmosphere make it a popular destination for visitors.
Frýdek-Místek
Frýdek-Místek, a vibrant city in eastern Moravia, is known for its beautiful architecture and cultural attractions. The city’s main attraction is the Frýdek Castle, which houses a museum showcasing the region’s history and offers stunning views of the surrounding area. The picturesque Beskydy Mountains, located nearby, offer excellent hiking and outdoor activities for visitors.
Krkonoše National Park
Krkonoše National Park, located in the Krkonoše Mountains, is a stunning natural area known for its beautiful landscapes and outdoor activities. The park’s highest peak, Sněžka, offers breathtaking views and is a popular destination for hikers. Visitors can also enjoy skiing, snowboarding, and other winter sports in this picturesque mountain region.
Křivoklát Castle
Křivoklát Castle, a stunning Gothic castle located in the Central Bohemian region, is known for its beautiful architecture and historical significance. The castle, which dates back to the 12th century, served as a royal residence and a hunting lodge. Visitors can explore the richly decorated interiors, admire the stunning architecture, and enjoy the beautiful surroundings.
Plzeň: Pilsner Urquell Brewery
The Pilsner Urquell Brewery in Plzeň is a must-visit for beer enthusiasts. The brewery, founded in 1842, is the birthplace of the world-famous Pilsner beer. Visitors can take tours of the brewery, learn about the brewing process, and sample the iconic beer. The historic brewery and its beautiful surroundings make it a popular destination for visitors.
Loket Castle
Loket Castle, a stunning medieval castle located in western Bohemia, is known for its beautiful architecture and picturesque setting. The castle, perched on a hill overlooking the town of Loket, offers stunning views and a fascinating glimpse into the region’s history. The charming town and beautiful surroundings make Loket Castle a popular destination for visitors.
Dobříš Chateau
Dobříš Chateau, a stunning Rococo chateau located near Prague, is known for its beautiful architecture and lovely gardens. The chateau, which dates back to the 18th century, features richly decorated interiors and extensive French and English gardens. Visitors can explore the lavish rooms, admire the stunning architecture, and enjoy the picturesque surroundings.
Konopiště Chateau
Konopiště Chateau, a stunning Gothic Revival chateau located near Benešov, is known for its beautiful architecture and historical significance. The chateau was the last residence of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria, whose assassination sparked World War I. Visitors can explore the richly decorated interiors, admire the extensive collections of art and armor, and enjoy the beautiful gardens.
Bouzov Castle
Bouzov Castle, a stunning Gothic Revival castle located in central Moravia, is known for its beautiful architecture and fairy-tale appearance. The castle, which dates back to the 14th century, features richly decorated interiors, impressive towers, and beautiful courtyards. Visitors can explore the lavish rooms, admire the stunning architecture, and enjoy the picturesque surroundings.
Český Krumlov Castle
Český Krumlov Castle, a stunning castle complex located in the fairy-tale town of Český Krumlov, is one of the largest castle complexes in the Czech Republic. The castle, which dates back to the 13th century, features beautiful Renaissance and Baroque buildings, extensive gardens, and stunning views of the town. Visitors can explore the lavish interiors, admire the stunning architecture, and enjoy the picturesque surroundings.
Podyjí National Park
Podyjí National Park, located in southern Moravia, is known for its beautiful landscapes and diverse wildlife. The park, which spans along the Dyje River, offers stunning views, dense forests, and picturesque vineyards. Visitors can enjoy hiking, cycling, and birdwatching in this unspoiled natural area, and explore historic ruins such as the Nový Hrádek Castle.
Luhačovice
Luhačovice, a renowned spa town in southeastern Moravia, is famous for its healing mineral springs and beautiful Art Nouveau architecture. The town’s colonnades and spa buildings attract visitors seeking relaxation and wellness. Luhačovice’s picturesque setting, surrounded by hills and forests, makes it a popular destination for those looking to unwind and rejuvenate.
Šumava National Park
Šumava National Park, located in the Bohemian Forest, is the largest national park in the Czech Republic. The park is known for its pristine forests, crystal-clear lakes, and diverse wildlife. Visitors can explore extensive hiking and cycling trails, go canoeing on the Vltava River, and enjoy winter sports in the beautiful mountain scenery.
Jičín
Jičín, a historic town in the Hradec Králové region, is known for its well-preserved Baroque architecture and charming main square. The town’s most famous landmark is the Valdštejnská Lodžie, a stunning Renaissance loggia with beautiful gardens. Jičín is also the gateway to the Český ráj (Bohemian Paradise), making it a popular base for exploring the surrounding natural beauty.
Klatovy
Klatovy, a picturesque town in western Bohemia, is known for its historic center and stunning Baroque architecture. The town’s main attractions include the Baroque Jesuit Church of the Immaculate Conception and St. Ignatius, and the unique Klatovy Catacombs, where visitors can see well-preserved mummified remains. The charming main square, lined with colorful historic buildings, adds to Klatovy’s appeal.
Bečov nad Teplou
Bečov nad Teplou, a charming town in western Bohemia, is known for its beautiful castle and chateau complex. The Bečov Castle, perched on a hill overlooking the town, offers stunning views and a fascinating glimpse into the region’s history. The complex also houses the unique Reliquary of St. Maurus, a rare and valuable medieval treasure.
Třeboň
Třeboň, a historic town in South Bohemia, is known for its beautiful Renaissance architecture and picturesque fishponds. The town’s main attraction is the Třeboň Chateau, a stunning Renaissance chateau with lovely gardens. Třeboň is also famous for its traditional fish farming and annual carp harvest, which draws visitors from all over the country.
In conclusion, the Czech Republic offers a wealth of beautiful and historically significant destinations for travelers to explore. From stunning castles and charming towns to breathtaking natural landscapes, each location on this list showcases the rich cultural heritage and natural beauty of this captivating country. Whether you’re seeking relaxation, adventure, or a journey through history, the Czech Republic has something for everyone.
